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Pr3+-doped YPO4 nanocrystal embedded into an optical fiber

Abstract: Optical fiber with YPO4:Pr3+ nanocrystals (NCs) is presented for the first time using the glass powder-NCs doping method. The method's advantage is separate preparation of NCs and glass to preserve luminescent and optical properties of NCs once they are incorporated into optical fiber. The YPO4:Pr3+ nanocrystals were synthesized by the co-precipitation and hydrothermal methods, optimized for size (< 100 nm), shape, Pr3+ ions concentration (0.2 mol%), and emission lifetime. The core glass was selected from the non-silica P2O5-containing system with refractive index (n = 1.788) close to the NCs (no = 1.657, ne = 1.838). Optical fiber was drawn by modified powder-in-tube method after pre-sintering of glass powder?YPO4:Pr3+ (wt 3%) mixture to form optical fiber preform. Luminescent properties of YPO4:Pr3+ and optical fiber showed their excellent agreement, including sharp Pr3+ emission at 600 nm (1D2?3H4) and 1D2 level lifetime (? = 156 ± 5 µs) under 488 nm excitation. The distribution of the YPO4:Pr3+ NCs in optical fiber were analyzed by TEM-EDS in the core region (FIB-SEM-prepared). The successful usage of glass powder-NCs doping method was discussed in the aspect of promising properties of the first YPO4:Pr3+ doped optical fiber as a new way to develop active materials for lasing applications, among others.

 Fuente: Scientific Reports, 2024, 14, 7404

 Publisher: Nature Publishing Group

 Publication date: 01/03/2024

 No. of pages: 10

 Publication type: Article

 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-57307-4

 ISSN: 2045-2322

 European project: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/629161/EU/NanoCrystals in Fibre Lasers/NCLas/

 Publication Url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-57307-4

Authorship

DOROSZ, DOMINIK

KOCHANOWICZ, MARCIN

ANDREA DIEGO RUCABADO

NURIA SIÑERIZ NIEMBRO

LESNIAK, MAGDALENA

MILUSKI, PIOTR

CONZENDORF, SYLVIA

POSSECKARDT, JULIANE

LIAO, ZHONGQUAN

JIMENEZ, GLORIA LESLY

MÜLLER, ROBERT

LORENZ, MARTIN

SCHWUCHOW, ANKA

LEICH, MARTIN

LORENZ, ADRIAN

WONDRACZEK, KATRIN

JÄGER, MATTHIAS