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Measurement of the Higgs boson mass and width using the four-lepton final state in proton-proton collisions at V¯s=13 TeV

Abstract: A measurement of the Higgs boson mass and width via its decay to two Z bosons is presented. Protonproton collision data collected by the CMS experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb-1 at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, is used. The invariant mass distribution of four leptons in the on-shell Higgs boson decay is used to measure its mass and constrain its width. This yields the most precise single measurement of the Higgs boson mass to date, 125.04 ± 0.12 GeV, and an upper limit on the width TH < 330 MeV at 95% confidence level. A combination of the on- and off-shell Higgs boson production decaying to four leptons is used to determine the Higgs boson width, assuming that no new virtual particles affect the production, a premise that is tested by adding new heavy particles in the gluon fusion loop model. This result is combined with a previous CMS analysis of the off-shell Higgs boson production with decay to two leptons and two neutrinos, giving a measured Higgs boson width of 3.0+2.0-1.5 MeV, in agreement with the standard model prediction of 4.1 MeV. The strength of the off-shell Higgs boson production is also reported. The scenario of no off-shell Higgs boson production is excluded at a confidence level corresponding to 3.8 standard deviations.

 Authorship: Hayrapetyan A., Tumasyan A., Adam W., Andrejkovic J.W., Bergauer T., Chatterjee S., Damanakis K., Dragicevic M., Hussain P.S., Jeitler M., Krammer N., Li A., Liko D., Mikulec I., Schieck J., Schöfbeck R., Schwarz D., Sonawane M., Templ S., Waltenberger W., Wulz C.E., Darwish M.R., Janssen T., Van Laer T., Van Mechelen P., Breugelmans N., D’Hondt J., Dansana S., De Moor A., Delcourt M., Heyen F., Lowette S., Makarenko I., Müller D.

 Fuente: Physical Review D, 2025, 111, 092014

 Publisher: American Physical Society

 Publication date: 27/05/2025

 No. of pages: 34

 Publication type: Article

 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.111.092014

 ISSN: 1550-7998,1550-2368,2470-0010,2470-0029

 Publication Url: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.111.092014

Authorship

HAYRAPETYAN, A.

SANDEEP BHOWMIK

SERGIO BLANCO FERNANDEZ

JAVIER ANDRES BROCHERO CIFUENTES

MARCOS FERNANDEZ GARCIA

CLARA LASAOSA GARCIA

PABLO MATORRAS CUEVAS

EFREN NAVARRETE RAMOS