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Detalle_Publicacion

EULAR recommendations for cardiovascular risk management in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome

Abstract: Objective To develop recommendations for cardiovascular risk (CVR) management in gout, vasculitis, systemic sclerosis (SSc), myositis, mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD), Sjögren's syndrome (SS), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). Methods Following European League against Rheumatism (EULAR) standardised procedures, a multidisciplinary task force formulated recommendations for CVR prediction and management based on systematic literature reviews and expert opinion. Results Four overarching principles emphasising the need of regular screening and management of modifiable CVR factors and patient education were endorsed. Nineteen recommendations (eleven for gout, vasculitis, SSc, MCTD, myositis, SS; eight for SLE, APS) were developed covering three topics: (1) CVR prediction tools; (2) interventions on traditional CVR factors and (3) interventions on disease-related CVR factors. Several statements relied on expert opinion because high-quality evidence was lacking. Use of generic CVR prediction tools is recommended due to lack of validated rheumatic diseases-specific tools. Diuretics should be avoided in gout and beta-blockers in SSc, and a blood pressure target <130/80 mm Hg should be considered in SLE. Lipid management should follow general population guidelines, and antiplatelet use in SLE, APS and large-vessel vasculitis should follow prior EULAR recommendations. A serum uric acid level <0.36 mmol/L (<6 mg/dL) in gout, and disease activity control and glucocorticoid dose minimisation in SLE and vasculitis, are recommended. Hydroxychloroquine is recommended in SLE because it may also reduce CVR, while no particular immunosuppressive treatment in SLE or urate-lowering therapy in gout has been associated with CVR lowering. Conclusion These recommendations can guide clinical practice and future research for improving CVR management in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases

Otras publicaciones de la misma revista o congreso con autores/as de la Universidad de Cantabria

 Autoría: George C Drosos, Daisy Vedder, Eline Houben, Laura Boekel , Fabiola Atzeni, Sara Badreh, Dimitrios T Boumpas, Nina Brodin, Ian N Bruce, Miguel Ángel González-Gay , Søren Jacobsen, György Kerekes, Francesca Marchiori,16 Chetan Mukhtyar, Manuel Ramos-Casals, Naveed Sattar, Karen Schreiber, Savino Sciascia, Elisabet Svenungsson, Zoltan Szekanecz, Anne-Kathrin Tausche, Alan Tyndall, Vokko van Halm, Alexandre Voskuyl, Gary J Macfarlane, Michael M Ward, Michael T Nurmohamed, Maria G Tektonidou

 Fuente: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 2022, 81(6), 768-779

Editorial: BMJ Publishing Group

 Fecha de publicación: 01/06/2022

Nº de páginas: 12

Tipo de publicación: Artículo de Revista

 DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221733

ISSN: 0003-4967,1468-2060

Url de la publicación: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221733

Autoría

DROSOS, GEORGE C.

VEDDER, DAISY

HOUBEN, ELINE

BOEKEL, LAURA

ATZENI, FABIOLA

BADREH, SARA

BOUMPAS, DIMITRIOS T.

BRODIN, NINA

JACOBSEN, SOREN

KEREKES, GRYGORY

MARCHIORI, FRANCESCA

MUKHTYAR, CHETAN

RAMOS-CASALS, MANUEL

SATTAR, NAVEED

SCHREIBER, KAREN

SCIASCIA, SAVINO

SVENUNGSSON, ELISABET

SZEKANECZ, ZOLTAN