Abstract: Purpose The purpose of our study is to compare the intramedullary fixation of
metacarpal fractures with cannulated headless screws and antegrade Kirschner wires in
terms of final total active motion, grip strength, patient-related outcomes, need for
casting, and return to work times.
Methods The authors performed a retrospective review of the hospital records. Thirty
fractures were included in the study, 19 in the screw fixation group, and 11 in the Kirschner
wire group. Grip strength, and total active motion, was measured at the latest follow-up for
both the injured and contralateral hand. Pain was measured on the visual analog scale.
Patients were requested to fill a Quick disabilities of the arm and hand score (DASH)
questionnaire at the latest follow-up. Satisfaction was measured on a scale from 0 to 10. The
time to return to work was quantified from the accident to the point when the patient was
back to active duty. Postoperative casting time was also quantified.
Results The authors did not find any differences between the two groups in total active
motion, grip strength, pain, satisfaction, or Quick DASH scores. We did find a difference in
the return to work and casting times; these appeared to be shorter in the screw group.
Conclusion Due to the small number of cases, we have been unable to clearly
conclude that there were any benefits in the application of one particular technique
when compared with the other.
Fuente: The Surgery Journal, 2018, 4, e29-e33
Editorial: Thieme Medical Publishers
Año de publicación: 2018
Nº de páginas: 5
Tipo de publicación: Artículo de Revista
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1637002
ISSN: 2378-5136,2378-5128