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Abstract: A search for violation of Lorentz invariance in the production of top quark pairs (tt) is presented. The measured normalized differential production cross section, as a function of the sidereal time, is examined for potential modulations induced by Lorentz-invariance breaking operators in an effective field theory extension of the standard model (SM). The cross section is measured from collision events collected by the CMS detector at a center-of-mass-energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 77.8 fb-1, and containing one electron and one muon. The results are found to be compatible with zero, in agreement with the SM, and are used to place upper limits at 68% confidence level on the magnitude of the Lorentz-violating couplings ranging from 1-8 X 10-3. This is the first precision test of the isotropy in special relativity with top quarks at the LHC, restricting further the bounds on such couplings by up to two orders of magnitude with respect to previous searches conducted at the Tevatron.
Fuente: Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 2024, 857, 138979
Editorial: Elsevier
Fecha de publicación: 01/10/2024
Nº de páginas: 28
Tipo de publicación: Artículo de Revista
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138979
ISSN: 0370-2693,1873-2445
Url de la publicación: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138979
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HAYRAPETYAN, A.
SANDEEP BHOWMIK
SERGIO BLANCO FERNANDEZ
JAVIER ANDRES BROCHERO CIFUENTES
JOSE IBAN CABRILLO BARTOLOME
ALICIA CALDERON TAZON
JORGE DUARTE CAMPDERROS
MARCOS FERNANDEZ GARCIA
GERVASIO GOMEZ GRAMUGLIO
CLARA LASAOSA GARCIA
CELSO MARTINEZ RIVERO
PABLO MARTINEZ RUIZ DEL ARBOL
FRANCISCO MATORRAS WEINIG
PABLO MATORRAS CUEVAS
EFREN NAVARRETE RAMOS
JONATAN PIEDRA GOMEZ
LUCA SCODELLARO
IVAN VILA ALVAREZ
JESUS MANUEL VIZAN GARCIA
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