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Abstract: The traditional quark model accounts for the existence of baryons, such as protons and neutrons, which consist of three quarks, as well as mesons, composed of a quark-antiquark pair. Only recently has substantial evidence started to accumulate for exotic states composed of four or five quarks and antiquarks. The exact nature of their internal structure remains uncertain Here we report the first measurement of quantum numbers of the recently discovered family of three all-charm tetraquarks using data collected by the CMS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider from 2016 to 2018. The angular analysis techniques developed for the discovery and characterization of the Higgs boson have been applied to the new exotic states. Here we show that the quantum numbers for parity P and charge conjugation C symmetries are found to be +1. The spin J of these exotic states is determined to be consistent with 2h, while 0h and 1h are excluded at 95% and 99% confidence levels, respectively. The JPC=2++ assignment implies particular configurations of constituent spins and orbital angular momenta, which constrain the possible internal structure of these tetraquarks.
Fuente: Nature, 2025, 648(8092), 58-63
Editorial: Nature Publishing Group
Fecha de publicación: 04/12/2025
Nº de páginas: 17
Tipo de publicación: Artículo de Revista
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-025-09711-7
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
Url de la publicación: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09711-7
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SNIGIREV, A.
SERGIO BLANCO FERNANDEZ
JOSE IBAN CABRILLO BARTOLOME
ALICIA CALDERON TAZON
JORGE DUARTE CAMPDERROS
MARCOS FERNANDEZ GARCIA
GERVASIO GOMEZ GRAMUGLIO
CLARA LASAOSA GARCIA
RUBEN LOPEZ RUIZ
CELSO MARTINEZ RIVERO
PABLO MARTINEZ RUIZ DEL ARBOL
FRANCISCO MATORRAS WEINIG
PABLO MATORRAS CUEVAS
EFREN NAVARRETE RAMOS
JONATAN PIEDRA GOMEZ
CRISTIAN QUINTANA SAN EMETERIO
LUCA SCODELLARO
IVAN VILA ALVAREZ
ROCIO VILAR CORTABITARTE
JESUS MANUEL VIZAN GARCIA
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