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Abstract: Targeted therapies in connective tissue diseases (CTDs) have led to improvements of disease-associated outcomes, but life expectancy remains lower compared to general population due to emerging co-morbidities, particularly due to excess cardiovascular risk. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is a noninvasive imaging technique which can provide detailed information about multiple cardiovascular pathologieswithout using ionizing radiation. CMR is considered the reference standard for quantitative evaluation of left and right ventricular volumes, mass and function, cardiac tissue characterization and assessment of thoracic vessels; it may also be used for the quantitative assessment of myocardial blood flow with high spatial resolution and for the evaluation of the proximal coronary arteries. These applications are of particular interest in CTDs, because of the potential of serious and variable involvement of the cardiovascular system during their course. The International Consensus Group on CMR in Rheumatology was formed in January 2012 aiming to achieve consensus among CMR and rheumatology experts in developing initial recommendations on the current state-of-the-art use of CMR in CTDs. The present report outlines the recommendations of the participating CMR and rheumatology experts with regards to: (a) indications for use of CMR in rheumatoid arthritis, the spondyloarthropathies, systemic lupus erythematosus, vasculitis of small, medium and large vessels, myositis, sarcoidosis (SRC), and scleroderma (SSc); (b) CMR protocols, terminology for reporting CMR and diagnostic CMR criteria for assessment and quantification of cardiovascular involvement in CTDs; and (c) a research agenda for the further development of this evolving field.
Fuente: International Journal of Cardiology 217 (2016) 135-148
Editorial: Elsevier
Año de publicación: 2016
Nº de páginas: 14
Tipo de publicación: Artículo de Revista
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.04.158
ISSN: 0167-5273,1874-1754
Leer publicación
MAVROGENI, SOPHIE I.
KITAS, GEORGE D.
DIMITROULAS, THEODOROS
SFIKAKIS, PETROS P.
SEO, PHILIP
GABRIEL, SHERINE
PATEL, AMIT R.
GARGANI, LUNA
BOMBARDIERI, STEFANO
MATUCCI CERINIC, MARCO
LOMBARDI, MASSIMO
PEPE, ALESSIA
ALETRAS, ANTHONY H.
KOLOVOU, GENOVEFA
MISZALSKI, TOMASZ
RIEL, PIET VAN
SEMB, ANNEGRETE
MIGUEL ANGEL GONZALEZ-GAY MANTECON
DESSEIN, PATRICK
KARPOUZAS, GEORGE
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