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Characteristic Lyapunov vectors in chaotic time-delayed systems

Abstract: We compute Lyapunov vectors (LVs) corresponding to the largest Lyapunov exponents in delay-differential equations with large time delay. We find that characteristic LVs, and backward (Gram-Schmidt) LVs, exhibit long-range correlations, identical to those already observed in dissipative extended systems. In addition we give numerical and theoretical support to the hypothesis that the main LV belongs, under a suitable transformation, to the universality class of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation. These facts indicate that in the large delay limit (an important class of) delayed equations behave exactly as dissipative systems with spatiotemporal chaos.

 Authorship: Pazó D., López J.M.,

 Fuente: Physical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics, 2010, 82(5), 056201

 Publisher: American Physical Society

 Publication date: 01/11/2010

 No. of pages: 7

 Publication type: Article

 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.82.056201

 ISSN: 1539-3755,1550-2376,2470-0045,2470-0053

 Spanish project: FIS2009-12964-C05-05

 Publication Url: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.82.056201