Abstract: Advancementinthefieldsofelectrification,automation,anddigitalisationandemergingsocialtrendsarefuellingthetransformationof roadtransportresultingintheintroductionofvariousinnovativemobilitysolutions.Yetthereactionofpeopletomanyofthenew solutionsisstillvastlyunknown.iscreatesanunprecedentedquandaryfortransportplannerswhoarerequestedtodesignfuture transportsystemsandcreatetherelatedinvestmentplanswithoutfullyvalidatedmodelstobasetheassessmentupon.Assomeevidence oncitizens?behaviourconcerningnewmobilitysolutionsstartstobeprogressivelymadeavailable,firstattemptstoupdatetheexisting modelsbegintoemerge.Nevertheless,alotmoreisneededassomeofthetranspiringmobilitysolutionshavenotyetreachedthemarket, makingthecorrespondingbehaviourchangesimponderable.Inthiscontext,themainpurposeofthispaperistoprovideareviewon howtravelbehaviourchangeslinkedtothedeploymentofnewmobilitysolutionshavebeenconsideredintraveldemandmodels.e newmobilitysolutionsstudiedincludecarsharing,dynamicridesharing,micromobilitysharingservices,andpersonalandshared autonomousvehicles.Anoverviewandcomparisonofrelevantstudiesimplementingactivityortrip-baseddemandmodelsandother methodologiesarepresented.eanalysisshowsthattheresultsofthedifferentstudiesheavilydependontheextenttowhich behaviouralchangesareconsidered.eresultsofthereviewthuspointtotheneedforholisticdemandmodelsthatcarefullymimicthe urbanrealitywitheverythingithastoofferandaccountfortheimportanceofindividualtraitsinthedecision-makingprocesses.Such modelsneedanin-depthunderstandingofthemicroscopicmechanismsleadingtothetravelbehaviourshiftslinkedtothemost innovativemobilitysolutions.Toachievethislevelofdetail,mobilitylivinglabsandtheirreal-lifeexperimentsandexperiencewith citizens,whichareflourishinginEurope,aresuggestedtoplayacrucialroleintheyearstocome.
Fuente: Journal of Advanced Transportation, 2022, 7293909
Publisher: Institute for Transportation
Year of publication: 2022
No. of pages: 24
Publication type: Article
DOI: 10.1155/2022/7293909
ISSN: 0197-6729,2042-3195