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Subdaily Rainfall Estimation through Daily Rainfall Downscaling Using Random Forests in Spain

Abstract: Subdaily rainfall data, though essential for applications in many fields, is not as readily available as daily rainfall data. In this work, regression approaches that use atmospheric data and daily rainfall statistics as predictors are evaluated to downscale daily-to-subdaily rainfall statistics on more than 700 hourly rain gauges in Spain. We propose a new approach based on machine learning techniques that improves the downscaling skill of previous methodologies. Results are grouped by climate types (following the Köppen?Geiger classification) to investigate possible missing explanatory variables in the analysis. The methodology is then used to improve the ability of Poisson cluster models to simulate hourly rainfall series that mimic the statistical behavior of the observed ones. This approach can be applied for the study of extreme events and for daily-to-subdaily precipitation disaggregation in any location of Spain where daily rainfall data are available.

 Fuente: Water 2019, 11(1), 125; 11 Jan 2019

 Publisher: MDPI

 Publication date: 01/01/2019

 No. of pages: 19

 Publication type: Article

 DOI: 10.3390/w11010125

 ISSN: 2073-4441

 Spanish project: BIA2016-78397-P

 European project: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/690462/EU/European Research Area for Climate Services/ERA4CS/

Authorship

JAVIER DIEZ SIERRA