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Development of exfoliated layered stannosilicate for hydrogen adsorption

Abstract: The use of hydrogen as an energy vector leads to the development of materials with high hydrogen adsorption capacity. In this work, a new layered stannosilicate, UZAR-S3, is synthesized and delaminated, producing UZAR-S4. UZAR-S3, with the empirical formula Na4SnSi5O14·3.5H2O and lamellar morphology, is a layered stannosilicate built from SnO6 and SiO4 polyhedra. The delamination process used here comprises three stages: protonation with acetic acid, swelling with nonylamine and the delamination itself with an HCl/H2O/ethanol solution. UZAR-S4 is composed of sheets a few nanometers thick with a high aspect ratio and a surface area of 236 m2/g, twenty times higher than that of UZAR-S3. At -196 °C for UZAR-S4, H2 adsorption reached remarkable values of 3.7 and 4.2 wt% for 10 and 40 bar, respectively, the latter value giving a high volumetric H2 storage capacity of 26.2 g of H2/L.

 Authorship: Rubio C., Murillo B., Casado-Coterillo C., Mayoral A., Téllez C., Coronas J., Berenguer-Murcia A., Cazorla-Amorós D.,

 Fuente: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2014, 39(25), 13180–13188

 Publisher: Elsevier Ltd

 Publication date: 01/08/2014

 No. of pages: 9

 Publication type: Article

 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.06.149

 ISSN: 0360-3199,1879-3487

 Spanish project: MAT2010-15870 ; CTQ2012-31229 ; CTQ2012-31762

 Publication Url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.06.149

Authorship

RUBIO HORTELLS, CÉSAR

MURILLO ESTERAS, BEATRIZ

MAYORAL GARCÍA, ÁLVARO

TÉLLEZ ARISO, CARLOS

JOAQUIN CORONAS CERESUELA

BERENGUER MURCIA, ÁNGEL

CAZORLA AMORÓS, DIEGO