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Abstract: This study aims to assess the removal of emerging contaminants from municipal wastewaters using a pilot system that integrated ultrafiltration (UF), reverse osmosis (RO), and electrooxidation, which mineralized the RO concentrate. Initially, the study monitored 77 emerging contaminants in the influent and effluent of a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). Most of the compounds were detected in significant amounts in the WWTP effluent. A group of 12 compounds that represent the most prevalent therapeutic pharmaceutical categories was selected to monitor their removal by UF/RO. For the majority of the micropollutants, the UF removal efficiency was less than 20%. Excellent removal efficiencies were achieved with the RO treatment. As a result, the concentrations of the emerging contaminants in the RO permeate varied between 44 ng/L for naproxen and 4 ng/L for ofloxacin, and furosemide, bezafibrate and fenofibric acid were not detected. After the RO treatment, electrooxidation of the RO concentrate with boron-doped diamond electrodes reduced the total micropollutant content in the RO concentrate from 149 ug/L to less than 10 ug/L. Increasing the intensity of the electrooxidation treatment is expected to further reduce the micropollutant concentrations.
Authorship: Urtiaga A., Pérez G., Ibáñez R., Ortiz I.,
Fuente: Desalination, 2013, 331, 26-34
Publisher: Elsevier
Publication date: 16/12/2013
No. of pages: 9
Publication type: Article
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2013.10.010
ISSN: 0011-9164
Spanish project: CTQ2008-0690
Publication Url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2013.10.010
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ANA MARIA URTIAGA MENDIA
GEMA PEREZ GARCIA
RAQUEL IBAÑEZ MENDIZABAL
INMACULADA ORTIZ URIBE
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