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Multipolar resonances with designer tunability using VO2 phase-change materials

Abstract: Subwavelength nanoparticles can support electromagnetic resonances with distinct features depending on their size, shape, and nature. For example, electric and magnetic Mie resonances occur in dielectric particles, while plasmonic resonances appear in metals. Here, we experimentally demonstrate that the multipolar resonances hosted by VO2 nanocrystals can be dynamically tuned and switched thanks to the insulator-to-metal transition of VO2. Using both Mie theory and Maxwell-Garnett effective-medium theory, we retrieve the complex refractive index of the effective medium composed of a slab of VO2 nanospheres embedded in SiO2 and show that such a resulting metamaterial presents distinct optical tunability compared to unpatterned VO2. We further show that this approach provides a new degree of freedom to design low-loss phase-change metamaterials with record large figure of merit (?n/?k) and designer optical tunability.

 Fuente: Physical Review Applied, 2020 13, 044053

Publisher: American Physical Society

 Publication date: 01/04/2020

No. of pages: 11

Publication type: Article

 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.13.044053

ISSN: 2331-7019,2331-7043

 Spanish project: PGC2018-096649-B-100

Publication Url: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.13.044053

Authorship

JOHN, JIMMY

ZHANG, ZHEN

KARL, HELMUT

RAMANATHAN, SHRIRAM

OROBTCHOUK, RÉGIS

CUEFF, SÉBASTIEN