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Understanding the Efficiency of Mn4+ Phosphors: Study of the Spinel Mg2Ti1-xMnxO4

Abstract: We present a spectroscopic study of Mn-doped Mg2TiO4 as a function of pressure and temperature to check its viability as a red-emitting phosphor. The synthesis following a solid-state reaction route yields not only the formation of Mn4+ but also small traces of Mn3+. Although we show that Mn4+ photoluminescence is not appreciably affected by the presence of Mn3+, its local structure at the substituted Ti4+ host site causes a reduction of the Mn4+ pumping efficiency yielding a drastic quantum-yield reduction at room temperature. By combining Raman and time-resolved emission and excitation spectroscopies, we propose a model for explaining the puzzling nonradiative and inefficient pumping processes attained in this material. In addition, we unveil a structural phase transition above 14 GPa that worsens their photoluminescence capabilities. The decrease of emission intensity and lifetime with increasing temperature following different thermally activated de-excitation pathways is mostly related to relatively small activation energies and the electric−dipole transition mechanism associated with coupling to odd-parity vibrational modes. A thorough model based on the configurational energy level diagram to the A1g normal mode fairly accounts for the observed excitation and emissionthe quantum yieldof this material.

Otras publicaciones de la misma revista o congreso con autores/as de la Universidad de Cantabria

 Fuente: J. Phys. Chem. C 2021, 125, 27118-27129

Editorial: American Chemical Society

 Fecha de publicación: 01/12/2021

Nº de páginas: 12

Tipo de publicación: Artículo de Revista

 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c08006

ISSN: 1932-7447,1932-7455

 Proyecto español: PGC2018-101464-B-I00

Url de la publicación: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c08006

Autoría

ENRIQUE JARA MARTINEZ

BETTINELLI, MARCO